Handle authentication exceptions in Login module
- Break down large methods into smaller ones - Add more authentication exception - Add a legacy User::authenticate method
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@ -94,56 +94,36 @@ class User
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/**
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* Authenticate a user with a clear text password
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*
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* @brief Authenticate a user with a clear text password
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*
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* User info can be any of the following:
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* - User DB object
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* - User Id
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* - User email or username or nickname
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* - User array with at least the uid and the hashed password
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*
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* @param mixed $user_info
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* @param string $password
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* @return boolean
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* @return int|boolean
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* @deprecated since version 3.6
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* @see Friendica\Model\User::getIdFromPasswordAuthentication()
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*/
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public static function authenticate($user_info, $password)
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{
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if (is_object($user_info)) {
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$user = (array) $user_info;
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} elseif (is_int($user_info)) {
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$user = dba::selectFirst('user', ['uid', 'password', 'legacy_password'],
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[
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'uid' => $user_info,
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'blocked' => 0,
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'account_expired' => 0,
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'account_removed' => 0,
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'verified' => 1
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]
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);
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} elseif (is_string($user_info)) {
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$user = dba::fetch_first('SELECT `uid`, `password`, `legacy_password`
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FROM `user`
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WHERE (`email` = ? OR `username` = ? OR `nickname` = ?)
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AND `blocked` = 0
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AND `account_expired` = 0
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AND `account_removed` = 0
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AND `verified` = 1
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LIMIT 1',
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$user_info,
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$user_info,
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$user_info
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);
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} else {
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$user = $user_info;
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try {
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return self::getIdFromPasswordAuthentication($user_info, $password);
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} catch (Exception $ex) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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if (!DBM::is_result($user)
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|| !isset($user['uid'])
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|| !isset($user['password'])
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|| !isset($user['legacy_password'])
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) {
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throw new Exception('Not enough information to authenticate');
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}
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/**
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* Returns the user id associated with a successful password authentication
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*
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* @brief Authenticate a user with a clear text password
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* @param mixed $user_info
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* @param string $password
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* @return int User Id if authentication is successful
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* @throws Exception
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*/
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public static function getIdFromPasswordAuthentication($user_info, $password)
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{
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$user = self::getAuthenticationInfo($user_info);
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if ($user['legacy_password']) {
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if (password_verify(self::hashPasswordLegacy($password), $user['password'])) {
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@ -159,7 +139,69 @@ class User
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return $user['uid'];
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}
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return false;
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throw new Exception(L10n::t('Login failed'));
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}
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/**
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* Returns authentication info from various parameters types
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*
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* User info can be any of the following:
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* - User DB object
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* - User Id
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* - User email or username or nickname
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* - User array with at least the uid and the hashed password
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*
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* @param mixed $user_info
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* @return array
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* @throws Exception
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*/
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private static function getAuthenticationInfo($user_info)
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{
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if (is_object($user_info) || is_array($user_info)) {
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if (is_object($user_info)) {
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$user = (array) $user_info;
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} else {
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$user = $user_info;
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}
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if (!isset($user['uid'])
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|| !isset($user['password'])
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|| !isset($user['legacy_password'])
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) {
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throw new Exception(L10n::t('Not enough information to authenticate'));
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}
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} elseif (is_int($user_info) || is_string($user_info)) {
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if (is_int($user_info)) {
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$user = dba::selectFirst('user', ['uid', 'password', 'legacy_password'],
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[
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'uid' => $user_info,
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'blocked' => 0,
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'account_expired' => 0,
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'account_removed' => 0,
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'verified' => 1
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]
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);
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} else {
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$user = dba::fetch_first('SELECT `uid`, `password`, `legacy_password`
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FROM `user`
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WHERE (`email` = ? OR `username` = ? OR `nickname` = ?)
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AND `blocked` = 0
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AND `account_expired` = 0
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AND `account_removed` = 0
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AND `verified` = 1
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LIMIT 1',
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$user_info,
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$user_info,
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$user_info
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);
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}
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if (!DBM::is_result($user)) {
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throw new Exception(L10n::t('User not found'));
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}
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}
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return $user;
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}
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/**
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@ -51,89 +51,118 @@ class Login extends BaseModule
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session_unset();
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// OpenId Login
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if (
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!x($_POST, 'password')
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empty($_POST['password'])
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&& (
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x($_POST, 'openid_url')
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|| x($_POST, 'username')
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!empty($_POST['openid_url'])
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|| !empty($_POST['username'])
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)
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) {
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$noid = Config::get('system', 'no_openid');
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$openid_url = trim(defaults($_POST, 'openid_url', $_POST['username']));
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$openid_url = trim($_POST['openid_url'] ? : $_POST['username']);
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// if it's an email address or doesn't resolve to a URL, fail.
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if ($noid || strpos($openid_url, '@') || !Network::isUrlValid($openid_url)) {
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notice(L10n::t('Login failed.') . EOL);
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goaway(self::getApp()->get_baseurl());
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// NOTREACHED
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}
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// Otherwise it's probably an openid.
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try {
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$openid = new LightOpenID;
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$openid->identity = $openid_url;
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$_SESSION['openid'] = $openid_url;
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$_SESSION['remember'] = $_POST['remember'];
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$openid->returnUrl = self::getApp()->get_baseurl(true) . '/openid';
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goaway($openid->authUrl());
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} catch (Exception $e) {
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notice(L10n::t('We encountered a problem while logging in with the OpenID you provided. Please check the correct spelling of the ID.') . '<br /><br >' . L10n::t('The error message was:') . ' ' . $e->getMessage());
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}
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// NOTREACHED
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self::openIdAuthentication($openid_url, !empty($_POST['remember']));
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}
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if (x($_POST, 'auth-params') && $_POST['auth-params'] === 'login') {
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$record = null;
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$addon_auth = [
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'username' => trim($_POST['username']),
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'password' => trim($_POST['password']),
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'authenticated' => 0,
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'user_record' => null
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];
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/*
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* An addon indicates successful login by setting 'authenticated' to non-zero value and returning a user record
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* Addons should never set 'authenticated' except to indicate success - as hooks may be chained
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* and later addons should not interfere with an earlier one that succeeded.
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*/
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Addon::callHooks('authenticate', $addon_auth);
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if ($addon_auth['authenticated'] && count($addon_auth['user_record'])) {
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$record = $addon_auth['user_record'];
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} else {
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$user_id = User::authenticate(trim($_POST['username']), trim($_POST['password']));
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if ($user_id) {
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$record = dba::selectFirst('user', [], ['uid' => $user_id]);
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}
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}
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if (!$record || !count($record)) {
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logger('authenticate: failed login attempt: ' . notags(trim($_POST['username'])) . ' from IP ' . $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']);
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notice(L10n::t('Login failed.') . EOL);
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goaway(self::getApp()->get_baseurl());
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}
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if (!$_POST['remember']) {
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new_cookie(0); // 0 means delete on browser exit
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}
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// if we haven't failed up this point, log them in.
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$_SESSION['remember'] = $_POST['remember'];
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$_SESSION['last_login_date'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
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authenticate_success($record, true, true);
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if (x($_SESSION, 'return_url')) {
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$return_url = $_SESSION['return_url'];
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unset($_SESSION['return_url']);
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} else {
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$return_url = '';
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}
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goaway($return_url);
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self::passwordAuthentication(
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trim($_POST['username']),
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trim($_POST['password']),
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!empty($_POST['remember'])
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);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Attempts to authenticate using OpenId
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*
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* @param string $openid_url OpenID URL string
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* @param bool $remember Whether to set the session remember flag
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*/
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private static function openIdAuthentication($openid_url, $remember)
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{
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$noid = Config::get('system', 'no_openid');
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// if it's an email address or doesn't resolve to a URL, fail.
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if ($noid || strpos($openid_url, '@') || !Network::isUrlValid($openid_url)) {
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notice(L10n::t('Login failed.') . EOL);
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goaway(self::getApp()->get_baseurl());
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// NOTREACHED
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}
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// Otherwise it's probably an openid.
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try {
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$openid = new LightOpenID;
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$openid->identity = $openid_url;
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$_SESSION['openid'] = $openid_url;
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$_SESSION['remember'] = $remember;
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$openid->returnUrl = self::getApp()->get_baseurl(true) . '/openid';
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goaway($openid->authUrl());
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} catch (Exception $e) {
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notice(L10n::t('We encountered a problem while logging in with the OpenID you provided. Please check the correct spelling of the ID.') . '<br /><br >' . L10n::t('The error message was:') . ' ' . $e->getMessage());
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}
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}
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/**
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* Attempts to authenticate using login/password
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*
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* @param string $username User name
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* @param string $password Clear password
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* @param bool $remember Whether to set the session remember flag
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*/
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private static function passwordAuthentication($username, $password, $remember)
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{
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$record = null;
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$addon_auth = [
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'username' => $username,
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'password' => $password,
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'authenticated' => 0,
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'user_record' => null
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];
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/*
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* An addon indicates successful login by setting 'authenticated' to non-zero value and returning a user record
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* Addons should never set 'authenticated' except to indicate success - as hooks may be chained
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* and later addons should not interfere with an earlier one that succeeded.
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*/
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Addon::callHooks('authenticate', $addon_auth);
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try {
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if ($addon_auth['authenticated']) {
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$record = $addon_auth['user_record'];
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if (empty($record)) {
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throw new Exception(L10n::t('Login failed.'));
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}
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} else {
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$record = dba::selectFirst('user', [],
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['uid' => User::getIdFromPasswordAuthentication($username, $password)]
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);
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}
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} catch (Exception $e) {
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logger('authenticate: failed login attempt: ' . notags($username) . ' from IP ' . $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']);
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notice($e->getMessage() . EOL);
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goaway(self::getApp()->get_baseurl() . '/login');
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}
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if (!$remember) {
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new_cookie(0); // 0 means delete on browser exit
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}
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// if we haven't failed up this point, log them in.
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$_SESSION['remember'] = $remember;
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$_SESSION['last_login_date'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
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authenticate_success($record, true, true);
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if (x($_SESSION, 'return_url')) {
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$return_url = $_SESSION['return_url'];
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unset($_SESSION['return_url']);
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} else {
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$return_url = '';
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}
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goaway($return_url);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Tries to auth the user from the cookie or session
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*
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